Index

Index (Root Dictionary of the Holy Qur’an)

Friday, October 5, 2018

Shiin = ش

Shiin = ش

Shiin-Alif-Miim = to draw ill or misfortune upon oneself, cause dismay or ill luck, to be unlucky, be struck with wretchedness and contempt, regarding as an evil omen, unprosperous, left of something (in space/direction), desiring the left, journey to Syria, occupants of low ignoble place, a mole. shu'mun - wretchedness, contempt, calamity, unrighteousness. ashab al mash'amah - the wretched ones, those who have lost themselves in evil and are prone to unrighteousness. Those who shall have their records given to them in their left hand.
mash'amah n.f. 56:9, 56:9, 90:19
Lane's Lexicon, Volume 4, pages: 214, 215  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=sham

Shiin-Alif-Nun = to pursue an aim/way/course, perform a thing well, know care or regard for, keep to an affair, matter/business/thing/affair/state/condition/concern, natural, propensity, way, state of glory.
sha'n n.m. 10:61, 24:62, 55:29, 80:37
LL, V4, p: 215, 216  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shan

Shiin-Ayn-Ba = to separate, collect, draw together, unite, appear, scatter, separate, put/break apart, repair, impair, send (a message to), branch off, forked, derange, disorganize, adjust, put in a right or proper state, to turn away, to send back, withhold, restrain, cracked, corrupted, branched forth, become distant, remote, died, divided races or tribes, foreigners, branching of way/road/path, a water-course, ravine, gap between mountains, width or distance between horns of a goat, a portion/part/piece, eight month of Arabian year.
shu'ub (pl. of sha'bun) - large tribe, nation, collection.
shu'abin (pl. of shu'batun) - twigs or branches of a tree, space between two branches, portion.
shu'ayb - name of a prophet sent to the Midianites.

shu'ab n.f. (pl. of shubah) 77:30
shu'ayb n.prop. 7:85, 7:88, 7:90, 7:92, 7:92, 11:84, 11:87, 11:91, 11:94, 26:177, 29:36
shu'ub n.m. (pl. of sha'b) 49:13
LL, V4, p: 279, 280, 281, 282  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=sh3b

Shiin-Ayn-Lam = to kindle, light (fire), firebrand, kindle war, emit, scatter/disperse, smear (a camel), become excited, filled with wrath, agile/active, clever, whiteness. ishta'ala (vb. 8) - to be lighted, become shining and inflamed. ishta'ala shayban - to become hoary, glisten with grey hairs.
ishta'ala vb. (8) perf. act. 19:4
LL, V4, p: 287, 288  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=sh3l

= Shiin-Ayn-Ra = to know/perceive/understand, to acquaint, perceive by senses.
make verses, remark, poetry, poet, verse, art of poetry, feeling, knowledge.
Sirius, which was worshipped by the Arabs in Pagan times.
mark/marker/signs/rites/symbols/observances/ceremonies/practices, the obligatory ordinances/statutes of God.
a place where a thing is known to be.
measure of length.
sheep/goat.
hair, innermost garment.
trees.
a sign of people in war and in a journey, a call or cry by means of which to know another, banner.
mash'ar al-Haram - holy mosque in Muadhalifah (a place which lies between Makkah and Arafat, six miles from Kabah). The name Mash'ar al-Haram is a compound of Mash'ar meaning the place of perception or knowledge and Haram meaning sacred. Ash'ara to make anyone understand, make known to.

sha'ara vb. (I) - 2:9, 2:12, 2:154, 3:69, 6:26, 6:123, 7:95, 12:15, 12:107, 16:21, 16:26, 16:45, 23:56, 26:113, 26:202, 27:18, 27:50, 27:65, 28:9, 28:11, 29:53, 39:25, 39:55, 43:66, 49:2,
ash'ar n.m. (pl. of sha'r) - 16:80,
mash'ar n.m. - 2:198,
sha'air n.f. (pl. of shi'arah) - 2:158, 5:2, 22:32, 22:36,
sha'ir n.m. (pl. shu'ara) - 2:158, 5:2, 22:32, 22:36,
sha'ir n.m. (pl. shu'ara) - 21:5, 26:224, 37:36, 52:30, 69:41,
shi'r n.m. - 36:69,
shi'ra n. prop. - 53:49,
ash'ara vb. (IV) - 6:109, 18:19

LL, V4, p: 283, 284, 285, 286  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=sh3r

= Shiin-Ba-ha = to be like, to resemble/assimilate/liken/imitate, to compare one thing with another due to an attribute connecting them or is common to them: can be real or ideal - real: "this dollar is like this dollar" ideal: "John is like the lion/ass (i.e. strength/stupidity)", appear like another thing, ambiguous/dubious/obscure, comparison/similitude/parable/simile, co similar, resemble (in quality or attributes), conformable.
With reference to the
Quran is that of which the meaning is not be learned from its words and this is of two sorts: one is that of which the meaning is known by referring to what is termed "muhkam" and the other is that of which the knowledge of its real meaning is not attainable in any way or it means what is not understood without repeated consideration. (e.g. 3:7)

shabbaha vb. (2) perf. pass. 4:157
tashabaha vb. (6) perf. act. 2:70, 2:118, 3:7, 13:16
pcple. act. 2:25, 3:7, 6:99, 6:141, 6:141, 39:23

ishtabaha vb. (8) pcple. act. 6:99
LL, V4, p: 223, 224, 225  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shbh

Shiin-Dal-Dal = to bind tightly, strap, strengthen firmly, run, establish, make firm, hard, strong, be advanced (day), be intense. ushdud - harden, strengthen. shadiid (pl. shidaad & ashidda'u - great, firm, strict, vehement, strong, violent, severe, mighty, terrible, stern, grievous, miserly, niggardly. (adj. of the forms fa'iil and fiaal are used indifferently for both m. and f.): ashuddun: age of full strength, maturity. ishtadda (vb. 8) - to act with violence, become hard.
shadda vb. (1)
perf. act. 38:20, 76:28
impf. act. 28:35
impv. 10:88, 20:31, 47:4

ashudd n.m. 6:152, 12:22, 17:34, 18:82, 22:5, 28:14, 40:67, 46:15
shadid n.m. (adj. pl. ashidda and shidad) 2:74, 2:85, 2:165, 2:165, 2:191, 2:196, 2:200, 2:211, 3:4, 3:11, 3:56, 4:66, 4:77, 4:84, 4:84, 5:2, 5:82, 5:98, 6:124, 7:164, 8:13, 8:25, 8:48, 8:52, 9:69, 9:81, 9:97, 10:70, 11:80, 11:102, 12:48, 13:6, 13:13, 14:2, 14:7, 17:5, 17:58, 18:2, 19:69, 20:71, 20:127, 22:2, 23:77, 27:21, 27:33, 28:78, 30:9, 33:11, 34:46, 35:7, 35:10, 35:44, 37:11, 38:26, 40:3, 40:21, 40:22, 40:46, 40:82, 41:15, 41:15, 41:27, 42:16, 42:26, 43:8, 47:13, 48:16, 48:29, 50:26, 50:36, 53:5, 57:20, 57:25, 58:15, 59:4, 59:7, 59:13, 59:14, 65:8, 65:10, 66:6, 72:8, 73:6, 78:12, 79:27, 85:12, 100:8
ishtadda vb. (8) perf. act. 14:18
LL, V4, p: 241, 242, 243  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shdd

Shiin-Fa-Ayn = to make even that which was odd, make double, pair, make a thing to be one of the pair, adjoin a thing to its like, provide a thing which was alone with another, protect, mediate, intercede, be an intercessor. shaf'un - pair, double. shafa'at - likeness/similarity, intercede or pray for a person.
shafa'a vb. (1)
impf. act. 2:255, 4:85, 4:85, 7:53, 21:28
n.vb.f. 2:48, 2:123, 2:254, 4:85, 4:85, 19:87, 20:109, 34:23, 36:23, 39:44, 43:86, 53:26, 74:48
pcple. act. 26:100, 74:48

shaf n.m. 89:3
shafi n.m. (pl. shufa'a) 6:51, 6:70, 6:94, 7:53, 10:3, 10:18, 30:13, 32:4, 39:43, 40:18
LL, V4, p: 295, 296, 297  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shf3

Shiin-Fa-ha = to strike on the lips, lip.
shafah n.f. dual. 90:9
LL, V4, p: 298  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shfh

Shiin-Fa-Qaf = to pity, be anxious about, fear. shafaq - fear, pity, evening, twilight with its redness or whiteness, after sunset. ashfaqa - to be afraid. mushfiqun - one who is afraid or is in terror, compassionate, fearful one, tender.
shafaq n.m. 84:16
ashfaqa vb. (4)
perf. act. 33:72, 58:13
pcple. act. 18:49, 21:28, 21:49, 23:57, 42:18, 42:22, 52:26, 70:27

LL, V4, p: 297, 298  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shfq

Shiin-Fa-Waw = to be at the point of, near its setting (sun), appear (new moon), extremity, brink, remainder of life, light.
shafa n.m. 3:103, 9:109
LL, V4, p: 298, 299  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shfw

Shiin-Fa-Ya = to cure, quench, restore to health. shifa - recovery, remedy, healing.
shafa vb. (1)
impf. act. 9:14, 26:80
n.vb. 10:57, 16:69, 17:82, 41:44

LL, V4, p: 298, 299  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shfy

Shiin-Gh-Fa = to affect deeply, affect in the heart's core, inspire (with violent love). shaghfun - bottom of the heart, pericardium. shaghaf - passionate love.
shaghafa vb. (1) perf. act. 12:30
LL, V4, p: 290, 291  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shgf

Shiin-Gh-Lam = to occupy, keep busy. shughlun - occupation, work, employment.
shaghala vb. (1) perf. act. 48:11
n.vb. 36:55

LL, V4, p: 291, 292  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shgl

Shiin-ha-Ba = to burn/scorch, become of a colour in which whiteness predominates over blackness. shihaab (pl. shuhub) - flaming fire, bright blaze/meteor, star, penetrating flame, shining star, brisk/sprightly, flame, brand, radiating or gleaming fire, shooting or falling star. shihaab al-herb - dauntless warrior, one who is penetrating sharp and energetic in war.
shihaab n.m. (pl. shuhub) 15:18, 27:7, 37:10, 72:8, 72:9
LL, V4, p: 332, 333  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shhb

ش ه د = Shiin-ha-Dal = told/gave information, to witness/see, to be present, give evidence/testimony, bear witness. mushhad - time or place of being present or of giving or hearing evidence, meeting place. mashhuud - that which is witnessed.
shahida vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:185, 3:18, 3:86, 4:15, 6:130, 6:130, 6:150, 7:37, 7:172, 12:26, 12:81, 27:49, 41:20, 41:21, 43:19, 43:86, 46:10
impf. act. 2:84, 3:70, 4:166, 4:166, 6:19, 6:19, 6:150, 6:150, 9:107, 21:61, 22:28, 24:2, 24:8, 24:24, 25:72, 27:32, 36:65, 41:22, 59:11, 63:1, 63:1, 83:21
impv. 3:52, 3:64, 3:81, 5:111, 11:54
n.vb. 2:140, 2:282, 2:283, 5:106, 5:106, 5:107, 5:107, 5:108, 6:19, 6:73, 9:94, 9:105, 13:9, 23:92, 24:4, 24:6, 24:6, 24:8, 32:6, 39:46, 43:19, 59:22, 62:8, 64:18, 65:2, 70:33
pcple. act. (shahid, pl. shuhud and shahidun) 3:53, 3:81, 5:83, 5:113, 9:17, 10:61, 11:17, 11:18, 12:26, 21:56, 21:78, 28:44, 33:45, 37:150, 40:51, 46:10, 48:8, 73:15, 74:13, 85:3, 85:7
pcple. pass. 11:103, 17:78, 85:3

mashad n.m. 19:37
shahid n.m. (pl. shuhada) 2:23, 2:133, 2:143, 2:143, 2:282, 2:282, 2:282, 2:282, 3:98, 3:99, 3:140, 4:33, 4:41, 4:41, 4:69, 4:72, 4:79, 4:135, 4:159, 4:166, 5:8, 5:44, 5:117, 5:117, 6:19, 6:144, 6:150, 10:29, 10:46, 13:43, 16:84, 16:89, 16:89, 17:96, 22:17, 22:78, 22:78, 24:4, 24:6, 24:13, 24:13, 28:75, 29:52, 33:55, 34:47, 39:69, 41:47, 41:53, 46:8, 48:28, 50:21, 50:37, 57:19, 58:6, 85:9, 100:7
ashada vb. (4)
perf. act. 7:172, 18:51
impf. act. 2:204, 11:54
impv. 2:282, 4:6, 65:2

istashada vb. (10) impv. 2:282, 4:15
LL, V4, p: 333, 334, 335  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shhd

Shiin-ha-Qaf = to draw in the breath while sighing, sigh, roaring.
shahaqa vb. (1) n.vb. 11:106, 67:7
LL, V4, p: 337  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shhq

= Shiin-ha-Ra = make it notable/known/manifest/public/infamous (in a bad or good sense), hire/contract for a month, stay a month, month old, month, new moon, moon, full moon, any evil thing that exposes its author to disgrace, a vice/fault or the like, big & bulky, reputable/eminent.
shahr n.m. (pl. shuhur and ashur) 2:185, 2:185, 2:194, 2:194, 2:197, 2:217, 2:226, 2:234, 4:92, 5:2, 5:97, 9:2, 9:5, 9:36, 9:36, 34:12, 34:12, 46:15, 58:4, 65:4, 97:3
LL, V4, p: 336, 337  ##http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shhr

Shiin-ha-Ya = to long or desire eagerly, made it to be good/sweet/pleasant or the like, loved it or wished for it, desired eagerly/intensely, yearning of the soul for a thing; appetite, lust, gratification of venereal lust, greedy, voracious, was or became like him, resembling him, jested or joked with him, associated with smiting action of the (evil) eye i.e. he vied with him in smithing with the evil eye.
shahwah n.f. (pl. shahawat) 3:14, 4:27, 7:81, 19:59, 27:55
ishtaha vb. (8)
perf. act. 21:102
impf. act. 16:57, 34:54, 41:31, 43:71, 52:22, 56:21, 77:42

LL, V4, p: 338  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shhy

Shiin-Ha-Ha = to be avaricious, niggardly, stingy, greedy. shuhhun - avarice, selfishness, greed, niggardliness, covetousness.
ashihhah n.m. (pl. of shahih) 33:19, 33:19
shuhh n.m. 4:128, 59:9, 64:16  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shHH

Shiin-Ha-Miim = to live or feed with fat, fats/salts/pulp, fleshy part.
shuhum n.m. (pl. of shahm) 6:146
LL, V4, p: 237, 238  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shHM

Shiin-Ha-Nun = to fill/load/furnish.
shahana vb. (1) m. sing. pcple. pass. 26:119, 36:41, 37:140
LL, V4, p: 238  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shHN

Shiin-Jiim-Ra = to avert, be a matter of controversy, dispute about, turn aside, thrust (with a spear), be disputed between. shajar alamru bainahun - the affair or case became complicated and confused so as to be a subject of disagreement and difference between them. shajarun/shajaratun - tree, plant having a trunk or stem, stock or origin of a person.
shajara vb. (1)
perf. act. 4:65

shajarah n.f. 2:35, 7:19, 7:20, 7:22, 7:22, 14:24, 14:26, 16:10, 16:68, 17:60, 20:120, 22:18, 23:20, 24:35, 27:60, 28:30, 31:27, 36:80, 37:62, 37:64, 37:146, 44:43, 48:18, 55:6, 56:52, 56:72
LL, V4, p: 230, 231, 232  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shjr

Shiin-Kaf-Kaf = to doubt/waver, a thing/case/affair was/became dubious/confused/difficult, vacillated in opinion, was uncertain, pausing or hesitation, state of commotion, disturbance of the heart and mind, a small crack in the bone.
shakk n.m. 4:157, 10:94, 10:104, 11:62, 11:110, 14:9, 14:10, 27:66, 34:21, 34:54, 38:8, 40:34, 41:45, 42:14, 44:9
LL, V4, p: 306, 307  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shkk

Shiin-Kaf-Lam = to mark, fashion, shackle. shakilatun - likeness, mode, way, manner, disposition, rule of conduct, fashion, peculiar manner. shakl - similitude/likeness.
shakilah n.f. act. sing. 17:84
shakl gen. n.m. 38:58
LL, V4, p: 310, 311, 312  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shkl

Shiin-Kaf-Ra = to give thanks, be grateful, realize or acknowledge one's favour, praise. shukrun - giving thanks, gratitude. shaakirun - one who gives thanks or is grateful, appreciated and bountiful in reward.
shakruurun - thankful. Sometimes a distinction is made between this word and shaakirun. The former is used to denote a person who is thankful for little or for nothing, the latter grateful for large favours.
mashkuurun - gratefully accepted, acceptable.

shakara vb. (1)
perf. act. 4:147, 14:7, 27:40, 54:35
impf. act. 2:52, 2:56, 2:185, 2:243, 3:123, 5:6, 5:89, 7:10, 7:58, 8:26, 10:60, 12:38, 14:37, 16:14, 16:78, 22:36, 23:78, 27:19, 27:40, 27:40, 27:73, 28:73, 30:46, 31:12, 31:12, 32:9, 35:12, 36:35, 36:73, 39:7, 40:61, 45:12, 46:15, 56:70, 67:23
impv. 2:152, 2:172, 16:114, 29:17, 31:12, 31:14, 34:15
n.vb. 25:62, 34:13, 76:9
pcple. act. 2:158, 3:144, 3:145, 4:147, 6:53, 6:63, 7:17, 7:144, 7:189, 10:22, 16:121, 21:80, 39:66, 76:3, 17:19
pcple. pass. 76:22

shakur n.m. (adj.) 14:5, 17:3, 31:31, 34:13, 34:19, 35:30, 35:34, 42:23, 42:33, 64:17
LL, V4, p: 308, 309   ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shkr

Shiin-Kaf-Siin = to be perverse, stubborn, cross-tempered. Tashaakasa - to wrangle, quarrel. Mutashakisun - quarreling, at variance with each other.
tashakasa vb. (6) m. sing. pcple. act. 39:29
LL, V4, p: 309, 310  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shks

Shiin-Kaf-Waw = to complain/accuse, bewail. ashka - to listen to the complaint, remove the cause of complaint, satisfy the complaint of anyone by. shakwatun - small water-skin, pillar on which a lamp is put. ishtakaa - to make a complaint. mishkaat - niche for a lamp in the wall, pillar on which a lamp is put.
shaka vb. (1) impf. act. 12:86
mishkat n.f. 24:35
ishtaka vb. (8) impf. act. 58:1
LL, V4, p: 313, 314  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shkw

Shiin-Kh-Sad = to be raised up, fixed (the eyes) in horror, fixedly stare (in horror).
shakhasa vb. (1) impf. act. 14:42
pcple. act. f. 21:97

LL, V4, p: 240, 241  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shkhS

Shiin-Miim-Alif-Zay = to feel aversion for, be seized with horror, feel disgust at, loathe a thing. ishma'azza - to shrink from, shrink with aversion, creep or contract with horror.
ishma'azza vb. 11 (quad 4) perf. act. 39:45  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shmaz

Shiin-Miim-Kh = to be high and lofty, tall.
shamakha vb. (1) f. act. pcple. pl. acc. 77:27
LL, V4, p: 319  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shmkh

Shiin-Miim-Lam = to include, contain, conceive, comprise, comprehend. shimaal (pl. shamaa'il) - left, norths.
shamaa'il n.f. pl. 7:17, 16:48
shimaal n.m. 18:17, 18:18, 34:15, 50:17, 56:41, 56:41, 69:25, 70:37
ishtamala vb. (8) 6:143, 6:144
LL, V4, p: 323, 324, 325, 326  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shml

Shiin-Miim-Siin = to be bright with sunshine, be glorious, be sunny. shams - sun.
shams n.f. 2:258, 6:78, 6:96, 7:54, 10:5, 12:4, 13:2, 14:33, 16:12, 17:78, 18:17, 18:86, 18:90, 20:130, 21:33, 22:18, 25:45, 27:24, 29:61, 31:29, 35:13, 36:38, 36:40, 39:5, 41:37, 41:37, 50:39, 55:5, 71:16, 75:9, 76:13, 81:1, 91:1
LL, V4, p: 320, 321  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shms

Shiin-Miim-Ta = to rejoice at another's evil or at his enemies afflictions, caused disappointment of attaining what he desired or sought, denied/refused him, frustration of one’s endeavour or hope.
shamita vb. (1) impf. act. neg. m. sing. 7:150 (tushmit)
LL, V4, p: 318, 319  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shmt

Shiin-Nun-Alif = to hate/loathe, shanaanan - hatred, insult, adversity, enmity, hostility, malice, abhorring. shaaniun - insulter, enemy, foe, adversary, antagonist. shaan'ka - your enemy.
shana'a vb. (1)
n.vb. 5:2, 5:8
pcple. act. m. sing. 108:3

LL, V4, p: 327, 328  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shna

= Shiin-Qaf-Qaf = pass along the way, cross, open a way/passage/vent/channel, cut/split/divided/cleave/ripped/tore.
shaqqa vb. (1)
perf. act. 80:26
impf. act. 28:27
n.vb. 80:26
pcple. act. 13:34

shiqq n.m. 16:7
shuqqah n.f. 9:42
shaqqa vb. (3)
perf. act. 8:13, 47:32, 59:4
impf. act. 4:115, 8:13, 16:27, 59:4
n.vb. 2:137, 2:176, 4:35, 11:89, 22:53, 38:2, 41:52

tashaqqaqa vb. (5) impf. act. 2:74, 25:25, 50:44
inshaqqa vb. (7)
perf. act. 54:1, 55:37, 69:16, 84:1
impf. act. 19:90

LL, V4, p: 299, 300, 301, 302, 303  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shqq

Shiin-Qaf-Ya = to be miserable, be wretched, in distress, be unhappy, unblessed, disappointed. ashqaa - most wretched.
shaqiya vb. (1)
perf. act. 11:106
impf. act. 20:2, 20:117, 20:123

shaqiy n.m. (adj. comp. ashqa) 11:105, 19:4, 19:32, 19:48, 87:11, 91:12, 92:15
shiqwah n.f. 23:106
LL, V4, p: 306  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shqy

Shiin-Ra-Ayn = to be seated upon a road, open a street (door), establish a law, begin, appoint a religion. shurra'un (pl. of shaari'un) - in shoals, upon shoals, breaking the water surface, holding up (their heads), appearing manifestly. shir'atun & shari'atun - law or institution prescribed by God, right way or mode of action, clear highway/course/path.
shara'a vb. (1)
perf. act. 42:13, 42:21
pcple. act. (shurra, pl. of shari) 7:163

shariah n.f. 45:18
shir'ah n.f. 5:48
LL, V4, p: 258, 259, 260  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shr3

Shiin-Ra-Ba = to drink, swallow, sunk in, absorb. shirbun - portion of water, time of drinking. shurbun - drinking. shaaribun - one who drinks. sharaabun - drink, beverage, portion. mashrabun - drinking place. ashraba (vb. 4) - to give to drink, make to drink, permeate as. ushribu fi-qalbihi - love of such and such a thing permeated his heart, the word is so used because love is like alcohol that intoxicates one who partakes of it.
shariba vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:249, 2:249
impf. act. 23:33, 23:33, 56:68, 76:5, 76:6, 83:28
impv. 2:60, 2:187, 7:31, 19:26, 52:19, 69:24, 77:43
n.vb. (1) 26:155, 26:155, 54:28
n.vb. (2) 56:55
pcple. act. 16:66, 37:46, 47:15, 56:54, 56:55

mashrab n.m. 2:60, 7:160, 36:73
sharab n.m. 2:259, 6:70, 10:4, 16:10, 16:69, 18:29, 35:12, 38:42, 38:51, 76:21, 78:24
ashraba vb. (4) perf. pass. 2:93
LL, V4, p: 249, 250, 251, 252, 253  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrb

Shiin-Ra-Dal = to become a fugitive, flee, escape, depart, run away at random. sharrida (vb. 2) - to disperse/scatter.
sharrada vb. (2) impv. m. sing. 8:57 (sharrida)
LL, V4, p: 255, 256  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrd

Shiin-Ra-Dhal-Miim = this word is possibly derived from sharradh for sharrada (to scatter). Band, despicable and dispersed people, party, company of people. Its plu. id shraadhim.
shirdhimah n.m. 26:54
LL, V4, p: 256  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrdhm

Shiin-Ra-Ha = to open/enlarge/expand/spread, uncover/disclose/explain.
sharaha vb. (1)
perf. act. 16:106, 39:22
impf. act. 6:125, 94:1
impv. 20:25

LL, V4, p: 254, 255  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrH

Shiin-Ra-Kaf = to be a companion, be sharer/partner. shirkun - share, participation, polytheism, idolatry, making associate/partner with Allah. shariik (pl. shurakaa) - associate, partner, sharer. Nouns of the second declension when followed by the affixed pronouns take the three inflexions thus shurakaa, shurakaa'i, shurakaa'a. shaarak (vb. 3) - to share with. ashraka (vb. 4) - to make a sharer or associate, give companions (e.g. to God), be a polytheist or idolater. ashraktumuuni - you associated me as partner. mushrik - one who gives associate to God, polytheist. mushtarikun (vb. 8) - one who partakes or shares.
sharika vb. (1)
n.vb. 31:13, 34:22, 35:14, 35:40, 46:4

sharik n.m. (pl. shuraka) 4:12, 6:22, 6:94, 6:100, 6:136, 6:136, 6:136, 6:137, 6:139, 6:163, 7:190, 7:195, 10:28, 10:28, 10:34, 10:35, 10:66, 10:71, 13:16, 13:33, 16:27, 16:86, 16:86, 17:111, 18:52, 25:2, 28:62, 28:64, 28:74, 30:13, 30:13, 30:28, 30:40, 34:27, 35:40, 39:29, 41:47, 42:21, 68:41, 68:41
sharaka vb. (3) impv. 17:64
ashraka vb. (4)
perf. act. 2:96, 3:151, 3:186, 5:82, 6:22, 6:81, 6:81, 6:88, 6:107, 6:148, 6:148, 7:173, 10:28, 14:22, 16:35, 16:86, 22:17, 39:65
impf. act. 3:64, 4:36, 4:48, 4:116, 5:72, 6:19, 6:41, 6:64, 6:78, 6:80, 6:151, 7:33, 7:190, 7:191, 9:31, 10:18, 11:54, 12:38, 13:36, 16:1, 16:3, 16:54, 18:26, 18:38, 18:42, 18:110, 22:26, 22:31, 23:59, 23:92, 24:55, 27:59, 27:63, 28:68, 29:8, 29:65, 30:33, 30:35, 30:40, 31:13, 31:15, 39:67, 40:42, 40:73, 52:43, 59:23, 60:12, 72:2, 72:20
impv. 20:32
impf. pass. 4:48, 4:116, 40:12
pcple. act. 2:105, 2:135, 2:221, 2:221, 2:221, 2:221, 3:67, 3:95, 6:14, 6:23, 6:79, 6:106, 6:121, 6:137, 6:161, 9:1, 9:3, 9:4, 9:5, 9:6, 9:7, 9:17, 9:28, 9:33, 9:36, 9:113, 10:105, 12:106, 12:108, 15:94, 16:100, 16:120, 16:123, 22:31, 24:3, 24:3, 28:87, 30:31, 30:42, 33:73, 33:73, 40:84, 41:6, 42:13, 48:6, 48:6, 61:9, 98:1, 98:6

ishtaraka vb. (8) pcple. act. 37:33, 43:39
LL, V4, p: 265, 266, 267  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrk

Shiin-Ra-Qaf = to split, rise, slit. sharqiyyun - of or pertaining to the east, eastern. mashriq - place of sunrise, east. mashriqain - two easts/horizons, two places where the sun rises (in winter and summer, East and West). mashaariq - different points of sunrise, whence the sun rises in the course of the year, beam, gleam, eastern parts. ashraqa (vb. 4) - to shine, rise. ishraaq - sunrise. mushriqun - one on whom the sun has risen, who does anything at sunrise, one entering at the sunrise.
mashriq n.m. (pl. mashariq) 2:115, 2:142, 2:177, 2:258, 7:137, 26:28, 37:5, 43:38, 55:17, 70:40, 73:9
sharqi n.m. (adj.) 19:16, 24:35
ashraqa vb. (4)
perf. act. 39:69
n.vb. 38:18
pcple. act. 15:73, 26:60

LL, V4, p: 263, 264, 265  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrq

Shiin-Ra-Ra = to do evil, be ill natured, wicked. yashirru/yasharru - to find fault, defame. sharrun (pl. ashrar) - evil, bad, wicked, vicious ones. It is noteable that shurrun is an exceptional form of elative adjective while the measure for elative in Arabic is afa'la. shararun (pl. ashraar) - sparks of fire.
sharar n.m. (coll) 77:32
sharr n.m. 2:216, 3:180, 5:60, 5:60, 8:22, 8:55, 10:11, 12:77, 17:11, 17:83, 19:75, 21:35, 22:72, 24:11, 25:34, 38:55, 38:62, 41:49, 41:51, 70:20, 72:10, 76:7, 76:11, 98:6, 99:8, 113:2, 113:3, 113:4, 113:5, 114:4
LL, V4, p: 248, 249  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrr

Shiin-Ra-Tay = to impose a condition. ashraatun (pl. of shartun) - sign, token.
ashrat n.m. (pl. of sharat) 47:18
LL, V4, p: 256, 257, 258  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shrT

Shiin-Ra-Ya = to buy/sell/barter/purchase, conclude a sale, give or take in exchange, refuse, choose, prefer, give up anything and take another, lay hold on another.
shara vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:102, 12:20
impf. act. 2:207, 4:74

ishtara vb. (8)
perf. act. 2:16, 2:86, 2:90, 2:102, 2:175, 3:177, 3:187, 9:9, 9:111, 12:21
impf. act. 2:41, 2:79, 2:174, 3:77, 3:187, 3:199, 4:44, 5:44, 5:106, 16:95, 31:6

LL, V4, p: 268, 269, 270  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shry

Shiin-Ta-Ta = to separate, be scattered, be dispersed, be various, be divided, be diversed.
ashtat n.m. (pl. of shatt) 24:61, 99:6
shatta n.m. (pl. of shatit) 20:53, 59:14, 92:4
LL, V4, p: 225, 226  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shtt

Shiin-Ta-Waw = to pass winter, be cold, winter.
shita n.m. 106:2
LL, V4, p: 227, 228  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shtw

Shiin-Tay-Alif = to bring out the stalk (of a plant), sprout forth, walk on the bank of a river or valley. shat'un - the stalk of a plant. shaati'un (pl. shawaatiun) - branch of or shoot of a river or valley.
shat n.m. 48:29
shatt n.m. 28:30
LL, V4, p: 273  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shTa

= Shiin-Tay-Nun (root of shaytan) = become distant/far/remote, enter firmly / become firmly fixed therein / penetrate and be concealed, turn away in opposition (from direction/aim), devil, one excessively proud/corrupt, unbelieving/rebellious/insolent/audacious/obstinate/perverse, rope, deep curved well, it burned, became burnt, serpent, any blameable faculty or power of a man.
shaytan n.m. (pl. shayatin) 2:14, 2:36, 2:102, 2:102, 2:168, 2:208, 2:268, 2:275, 3:36, 3:155, 3:175, 4:38, 4:60, 4:76, 4:76, 4:83, 4:117, 4:119, 4:120, 5:90, 5:91, 6:43, 6:68, 6:71, 6:112, 6:121, 6:142, 7:20, 7:22, 7:27, 7:27, 7:30, 7:175, 7:200, 7:201, 8:11, 8:48, 12:5, 12:42, 12:100, 14:22, 15:17, 16:63, 16:98, 17:27, 17:27, 17:53, 17:53, 17:64, 18:63, 19:44, 19:44, 19:45, 19:68, 19:83, 20:120, 21:82, 22:3, 22:52, 22:52, 22:53, 23:97, 24:21, 24:21, 25:29, 26:210, 26:221, 27:24, 28:15, 29:38, 31:21, 35:6, 36:60, 37:7, 37:65, 38:37, 38:41, 41:36, 43:36, 43:62, 47:25, 58:10, 58:19, 58:19, 58:19, 59:16, 67:5, 81:25
It has been suggested the root is Shiin-Ya/Alif-Tay, see the following note from Lane here.
LL, V4, p: 275, 276  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shTn

Shiin-Tay-Ra = to part in two, divide into halves, the direction of, towards.
shatr n.m. 2:144, 2:144, 2:149, 2:150, 2:150
LL, V4, p: 274, 275  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shTr

Shiin-Tay-Tay = to be far off, wrong anyone, treat with injustice, go beyond due bounds. shattan - extravagant lie, exceeding, redundant, excess. ashatta (vb. 4) - to act unjustly.
shatat n.m. 18:14, 72:4
ashatta vb. (4) impf. act. 38:22
LL, V4, p: 272, 273  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shTT

Shiin-Waw-Ba = to mingle/mix, he adulterated/sophisticated it, to confound/confuse. shawb - mixture for drink.
shawb n.m. 37:67
LL, V4, p: 339  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shwb

Shiin-Waw-Kaf = to prick, be sharp-pointed, thorn, show vigour. shaukatun - weapon, power, might, spur.
shawkah n.f. 8:7
LL, V4, p: 344, 345  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shwk

= Shiin-Waw-Ra = gather, extract, exhibit, show, display, examine, consult, debate, counsel, advice, make known, notify, command, order, enjoin.
shura n.f. 42:38
shawara vb. (3) impv. :159
ashara vb. (4) perf. act. 19:29
tashawara vb. (6) n.vb. 2:233
LL, V4, p: 340, 341, 342  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shwr

Shiin-Waw-Ya = to roast/scald/grill. shawan - scalp, skin of head, skin even to the extremities (of the body).
shawa (1) vb. (1) impf. act. 18:29
shawa (2) n.m. (pl. of shawat) 70:16
LL, V4, p: 348, 349  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shwy

Shiin-Waw-Za = to abuse, use abusive language, brawl, hurl abuses. shuwaazun - smokeless blaze, flame, smoke, intenseness of fire/heat, heat of sun, vehement burning/thirst, thirst for revenge, scream/shriek/screech.
shuwaaz n.m. 55:35
LL, V4, p: 343  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shwz

Shiin-Ya-Alif = to will/wish. shaiun (pl. ashyaa'un) - thing/matter, affair in any way, at all, what is willed or wished, aught, any extent. In direct objective case it is often used to denote the meaning "a little", "bit", "at all". Adverbially it means "in any way", "at all".
sha'a vb. (1)
perf. act. 2:20, 2:35, 2:58, 2:70, 2:220, 2:223, 2:253, 2:253, 2:255, 4:90, 5:48, 6:35, 6:41, 6:107, 6:112, 6:128, 6:137, 6:148, 6:149, 7:19, 7:155, 7:161, 7:176, 7:188, 9:28, 10:16, 10:49, 10:99, 11:33, 11:107, 11:108, 11:118, 12:99, 16:9, 16:35, 16:93, 17:86, 18:29, 18:29, 18:39, 18:69, 18:77, 23:"4, 24:62, 25:10, 25:45, 25:51, 25:57, 27:87, 28:27, 32:13, 33:24, 37:102, 39:15, 39:68, 41:14, 41:40, 42:8, 43:20, 48:27, 73:19, 74:37, 74:55, 76:28, 76:29, 78:39, 80:12, 80:22, 81:28, 82:8, 87:7

impf. act. 2:90, 2:105, 2:142, 2:212, 2:213, 2:247, 2:251, 2:261, 2:269, 2:272, 2:284, 2:284, 3:6, 3:13, 3:26, 3:26, 3:26, 3:26, 3:27, 3:37, 3:40, 3:47, 3:73, 3:74, 3:129, 3:129, 3:179, 4:48, 4:49, 4:116, 4:133, 5:17, 5:18, 5:18, 5:40, 5:40, 5:54, 5:64, 6:39, 6:39, 6:80, 6:83, 6:88, 6:111, 6:133, 6:133, 6:138, 7:89, 7:100, 7:128, 7:155, 7:155, 7:156, 8:31, 9:15, 9:27, 10:25, 10:107, 11:87, 12:56, 12:56, 12:76, 12:76, 12:100, 12:110, 13:13, 13:26, 13:27, 13:31, 13:39, 14:4, 14:4, 14:11, 14:19, 14:27, 16:2, 16:31, 16:93, 16:93, 17:18, 17:30, 17:54, 17:54, 18:24, 21:9, 22:5, 22:18, 24:21, 24:35, 24:38, 24:43, 24:43, 24:45, 24:46, 25:16, 26:4, 28:56, 28:68, 28:82, 29:21, 29:21, 29:62, 30:5, 30:37, 30:48, 30:48, 30:54, 33:51, 33:51, 34:9, 34:13, 34:36, 34:39, 35:1, 35:8, 35:16, 35:22, 36:43, 36:47, 36:66, 36:67, 39:4, 39:23, 39:34, 39:52, 39:74, 40:15, 42:8, 42:12, 42:13, 42:19, 42:22, 42:24, 42:27, 42:29, 42:33, 42:49, 42:49, 42:49, 42:50, 42:51, 42:52, 43:60, 47:4, 47:30, 48:14, 48:14, 48:25, 50:35, 53:26, 56:65, 56:70, 57:21, 57:29, 59:6, 62:4, 74:31, 74:31, 74:56, 76:30, 76:30, 76:31, 81:29, 81:29
shay n.m. (pl. ashya) 2:20, 2:29, 2:48, 2:106, 2:109, 2:113, 2:113, 2:123, 2:148, 2:155, 2:170, 2:178, 2:216, 2:216, 2:229, 2:231, 2:255, 2:259, 2:264, 2:282, 2:282, 2:284, 3:5, 3:10, 3:26, 3:28, 3:29, 3:64, 3:92, 3:116, 3:120, 3:128, 3:144, 3:154, 3:154, 3:165, 3:176, 3:177, 3:189, 4:4, 4:19, 4:20, 4:32, 4:33, 4:36, 4:59, 4:85, 4:86, 4:113, 4:126, 4:176, 5:17, 5:17, 5:19, 5:40, 5:41, 5:42, 5:68, 5:94, 5:97, 5:101, 5:104, 5:117, 5:120, 6:17, 6:19, 6:38, 6:44, 6:52, 6:52, 6:69, 6:80, 6:80, 6:91, 6:93, 6:99, 6:101, 6:101, 6:102, 6:102, 6:111, 6:148, 6:151, 6:154, 6:159, 6:164, 7:85, 7:89, 7:145, 7:145, 7:156, 7:185, 7:191, 8:19, 8:41, 8:41, 8:60, 8:72, 8:75, 9:4, 9:25, 9:39, 9:39, 9:115, 10:36, 10:44, 11:4, 11:12, 11:57, 11:57, 11:72, 11:85, 11:101, 12:38, 12:67, 12:68, 12:111, 13:8, 13:14, 13:16, 14:18, 14:21, 14:38, 15:19, 15:21, 16:20, 16:35, 16:35, 16:40, 16:48, 16:70, 16:73, 16:75, 16:76, 16:77, 16:78, 16:89, 17:12, 17:44, 17:74, 18:23, 18:33, 18:45, 18:54, 18:70, 18:71, 18:74, 18:76, 18:84, 19:9, 19:27, 19:42, 19:60, 19:67, 19:89, 20:50, 20:98, 21:30, 21:47, 21:66, 21:81, 22:1, 22:5, 22:6, 22:17, 22:26, 22:73, 23:88, 24:35, 24:39, 24:45, 24:55, 24:64, 25:2, 25:3, 26:30, 26:183, 27:16, 27:23, 27:88, 27:91, 28:57, 28:60, 28:88, 29:12, 29:20, 29:42, 29:62, 30:40, 30:50, 31:33, 32:7, 33:27, 33:40, 33:52, 33:54, 33:54, 33:55, 34:16, 34:21, 34:39, 34:47, 35:1, 35:18, 35:44, 36:12, 36:15, 36:23, 36:54, 36:82, 36:83, 38:5, 38:6, 39:43, 39:62, 39:62, 40:7, 40:16, 40:20, 40:62, 40:74, 41:21, 41:39, 41:53, 41:54, 42:9, 42:10, 42:11, 42:12, 42:36, 44:41, 45:9, 45:10, 45:19, 46:8, 46:25, 46:26, 46:33, 47:32, 48:11, 48:21, 48:26, 49:14, 49:16, 50:2, 51:42, 51:49, 52:21, 52:35, 52:46, 53:26, 53:28, 54:6, 54:49, 54:52, 57:2, 57:3, 57:29, 58:6, 58:7, 58:10, 58:17, 58:18, 59:6, 60:4, 60:11, 60:12, 64:1, 64:11, 65:3, 65:12, 65:12, 66:8, 66:10, 67:1, 67:9, 67:19, 72:28, 76:1, 78:29, 80:18, 82:19, 85:9
LL, V4, p: 349, 350, 351  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shya

= Shiin-Ya-Ayn = become spread/published/known/revealed/apparent, scattered/dispersed, conforming/agreeing with another, befriend/friendly, went along together, like/similar, follower/assistant/friend/comrade/sharer/partner, separate/distinct party/sect, way of doctrine/system/practice.
shee’ah pl. shiya’, ashyaa’: a separate/distinct party/sect of men; the followers/assistants of a man; any people that have combined in an affair

sha'a vb. (1) impf. act. 24:19
shi'ah n.f. (pl. shiya and ashya) 6:65, 6:159, 15:10, 19:69, 28:4, 28:15, 28:15, 30:32, 34:54, 37:83, 54:51
LL, V4, p: 355, 356, 357  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shy3

Shiin-Ya-Ba = to be hoary (hair), to grow old, go grey, to become white haired, someone with white hair.
shaba vb. (1) n.vb. 19:4, 30:54
shib n.m. (pl. of ashyab) 73:17
LL, V4, p: 351, 352  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shyb

Shiin-Ya-Dal = to plaster or coat (a wall), raise (a building), lofty, fortify, an erected building, a plastered wall/building.
shada vb. (1) pcple. pass. 22:45
shayyada vb. (2) pcple. pass. 4:78 (mushayyadatin)
LL, V4, p: 353, 354  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shyd

Shiin-Ya-Kha = to be old, old/aged man, someone of high standing in the community.
shaykh n.m. (pl. shuyukh) 11:72, 12:78, 28:23, 40:67
LL, V4, p: 352, 353  ##  http://ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shykh

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Index (Root Dictionary of the Holy Qur’an)

Note: This blog contains content mainly from http://www.studyquran.org but I have made some changes and/or additions based on another dictionary.

See also my blog: Answering Questions Through The Holy Qur’an

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